Linux Setup
If you see no /dev/i2c-* devices, then you may need to load the i2c kernel module.
sudo mkdir -p /etc/modules-load.d; echo i2c-dev | sudo tee /etc/modules-load.d/i2c-dev.conf
For most use cases you will not want to run as root to access your monitors, you can use these commands to enable non-root access for your user.
sudo groupadd i2c
sudo chown :i2c /dev/i2c-*
sudo usermod -aG i2c $USER
echo 'KERNEL=="i2c-[0-9]*", GROUP="i2c"' | sudo tee -a /etc/udev/rules.d/10-i2c.rules
sudo udevadm control --reload-rules
sudo udevadm trigger
Logout and log back in to reload the groups.